关键词

移动设备，智能屏幕，儿童，母亲，社会水平，父母介入，机会，媒体消费

摘要

无论社会经济情况如何，西班牙家庭移动设备的出现和多样化，已经广泛存在多年了。一些研究聚焦于父母对儿童智能设备消费的调控，不过，父母教育水平和职业面貌如何影响儿童数码媒体消费的科学证据还是缺乏。本研究分析了家庭社会教育水平对数码屏幕消费的影响，深化了对父母教育水平和他们职业类型的理解。我们对三个西班牙城市792名5～9岁小学儿童的样本使用了定量性方法。我们分析了对电视，智能手机，平板电脑，计算机和电子游戏的消费。结果显示，母亲教育水平和职业类别越低，孩子通过智能设备对内容的消费就越高。由此，研究证明了考虑父母教育和职业水平对理解数码屏幕消费的重要性，同时，考虑父母教育和事业水平作为设计家庭规划的机会也很重要，它们鼓励批判思维，鼓励数码媒体教育。

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收到: 26-12-2019

修订: 07-02-2020

公认: 11-03-2020

OnlineFirst: 15-04-2020

发布日期: 01-07-2020

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https://journals.um.si/index.php/education/article/view/2024

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Jiménez-Morales, M., Montaña, M., & Medina-Bravo, P. (2020). Childhood use of mobile devices: Influence of mothers’ socio-educational level. [Uso infantil de dispositivos móviles: Influencia del nivel socioeducativo materno]. Comunicar, 64, 21-28. https://doi.org/10.3916/C64-2020-02

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