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Comunicar Journal 38: Media Literacy in Multiple Contexts (Vol. 19 - 2012)

The academic use of social networks among university students

https://doi.org/10.3916/C38-2012-03-04

Marisol Gómez-Aguilar

Sergio Roses-Campos

Pedro Farias-Batlle

Abstract

This paper examines the academic use made of the social networks by university students through a survey conducted among a representative sample of students at Universidad de Málaga (Spain) (n=938) and two discussion groups. Given that network consumption has profoundly penetrated the daily routines of the students, the vast communication possibilities of these channels could be considered for educational use in the future despite a predominance of entertainment-related use. We discuss the most suitable networks for academic use, which type of activities may be most widely accepted among the students and which social networking tools could be most useful for academic purposes. The results indicate that consumption of social networks in the student population surveyed is very high. In addition, the students show a favourable attitude to lecturers using social networks as an academic resource. However, the frequency of use of such networks for academic activities was rather low and, on average, the most frequently used academic activities are those initiated by the students themselves, such as answering queries among peers or doing coursework. The perceived low academic support on social networks may mean that lecturers take only limited advantage of their potential.

Keywords

Social networks, educational use, EHEA, learning, students, university, virtual, teaching innovation