Palabras clave

Calidad periodística, agregadores de noticias, ecología de medios, gatekeeper, ética periodística, periodismo digital, robótica, smartphones, sociedad multipantalla

Resumen

La creciente expansión del acceso a Internet y el uso masivo de las plataformas de redes sociales y los motores de búsqueda han obligado a los medios digitales a enfrentarse a desafíos como la necesidad de actualizar constantemente las noticias, la creciente complejidad de las fuentes, la dificultad de ejercer su función de «gatekeeper» en un entorno fragmentado en el que las opiniones, los prejuicios y las ideas preconcebidas de los expertos y sus seguidores, los usuarios de Twitter, etc. han adquirido un peso nuevo y decisivo, y la creciente presión para publicar ciertas noticias simplemente porque venden. Tienen además que compartir audiencias con agregadores cuyo negocio consiste en difundir contenido producido por editores de noticias digitales, blogs y «feeds» RSS, que hacen la selección basándose en algoritmos de búsqueda, en los votos de los usuarios o en las preferencias de los lectores. El hecho de que estos sistemas computarizados de distribución de noticias rara vez tienen en cuenta criterios periodísticos sugiere que ese trabajo de selección se está replanteando de tal manera que se va eliminando progresivamente a los periodistas del proceso de decidir lo que tiene interés periodístico. Este estudio sobre las tendencias descritas se ha llevado a cabo mediante la evaluación de 47 parámetros en 30 agregadores de noticias que actualmente ofrecen contenido sindicado, y se ha completado con ocho entrevistas semiestructuradas con editores de medios digitales de calidad y de difusión elevada publicados en los EEUU, España y Portugal.

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Ficha técnica

Recibido: 29-09-2018

Revisado: 10-11-2018

Aceptado: 28-11-2018

OnlineFirst: 15-02-2019

Fecha publicación: 01-04-2019

Tiempo de revisión del artículo : 42 (en días) | Media de tiempo de revisión de los manuscritos del número 59: 48 (en días)

Tiempo de aceptación del artículo: 60 (en días) | Media tiempo aceptación de los manuscritos del número 59: 98 (en días)

Tiempo de edición OnlineFirst: 139 (en días) | Media tiempo edición de los OnlineFirst del número 59: 178 (en días)

Tiempo de publicacicón final del artículo: 184 (en días) | Media tiempo de publicación final de los articulos del número 59: 223 (en días)

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Edo, C., Yunquera, J., & Bastos, H. (2019). Content syndication in news aggregators. Towards devaluation of professional journalistic criterio. [La sindicación de contenidos en los agregadores de noticias: Hacia la devaluación de los criterios profesionales periodísticos]. Comunicar, 59, 29-38. https://doi.org/10.3916/C59-2019-03

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